Status of Financial Contracts of People With Bipolar Disorder from a Civil Rights Perspective
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Seyed Mohammad Asadinejad 1, Farzin Tavakoli Rad2 |
1- Department of Law, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran , asadinezhad@guilan.ac.ir 2- Department of Law, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran |
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Abstract: (4648 Views) |
The underlying basis of legal acts is the volition of individuals, and without the intention and will, the nature of credit will not exist. The will is an internal and sensual matter and will not have legal effects until it is expressed and manifested. The spread of new mental illnesses in people has caused the people’s will with different types of such illnesses to be questioned. With the spread of information and the advancement of technology, access to many specialized topics in various other fields has become possible. Because of this, many researchers, such as legal scholars, are more inclined to perform research in other specialized fields. Investigating bipolar disorder and its conditions, we find that patients with bipolar disorder are considered isolated in terms of the nature of what they are experiencing and the mood they have. Hence, the kind of type 1 bipolar patients and rapid-cycling bipolar patients are void and ineffective due to the complete mania and insanity they experience. Patients with type 2 bipolar disorder and cyclothymic disorder are not insane about this situation, but due to their mood swings, they do not have the necessary volition to form legal actions, and the status of this group of bipolar patients must be examined at the moment. |
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Keywords: Bipolar disorder, Legal status, Competence, Contract |
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Full-Text [PDF 480 kb]
(2485 Downloads)
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Type of Article: Review Article |
Subject:
Forensic Psychiatry Received: 2021/09/23 | Revised: 2022/02/14 | Accepted: 2022/01/11 | ePublished: 2022/02/7
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