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:: Volume 22, Issue 1 (2016) ::
Iran J Forensic Med 2016, 22(1): 39-44 Back to browse issues page
The Study of Lip Lines in the Population of Fars Ethnic Female of Mashhad,For Identification Application, Based On the Cheiloscopy Analysis
Fatemeh Kamali Hossein Zadeh , Jina Khayatzadeh 1, Naser Mahdavi shahri
1- , J.Khayatzadeh@mshdiau.ac.ir
Abstract:   (5030 Views)

Background  : In the past decades, lip-print studies (Cheiloscopy) attracted  many scientists as a new tool for human identification in  civil, criminal issues and also genetic diseases. The lip prints are the normal lines in lip that is unique as a individually fingerprint and have patterns  which are dependent on ethnicity and gender.

Methods: In this research , after obtaining consent from cases, 96  femail person were  studied of lip lines. For performing this research, for full- face photograph of lips, a digital camera (Canon Power shot A2200, 14.1 Mega Pixel) was used. Pictures transferred to the computer and by picture manager software, the pattern of each  lip lines was studied . Then each image was divided into six areas. The frequency of each pattern (complete vertical, incomplete vertical, intersected, branch , reticular, irregular) were reported.

Findings: The most frequent pattern in the right upper lip was intersected (36/4%), in  middle upper lip, reticular pattern 35/4%, in  left upper lip branch pattern 43/7%, in  right lower lip intersected pattern 57/2%, In the middle of the lower lip complete vertical pattern 40/6%, in  left lower lip intersected pattern 62/5% were observed.

Conclusion: this study shows that in the included sampels the branched lip pattern is dominate type and incompelete vertical is rare type. Maybe a multi-gene system, as the controls lines of the skin , controls the skin lines histogenesis on the lip.

Full-Text [PDF 3808 kb]   (2203 Downloads)    
Type of Article: Research Article | Subject: Forensic Medicine
Received: 2015/02/8 | Accepted: 2015/08/16 | ePublished: 2016/06/20
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Kamali Hossein Zadeh F, Khayatzadeh J, Mahdavi shahri N. The Study of Lip Lines in the Population of Fars Ethnic Female of Mashhad,For Identification Application, Based On the Cheiloscopy Analysis. Iran J Forensic Med 2016; 22 (1) :39-44
URL: http://sjfm.ir/article-1-778-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 22, Issue 1 (2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله پزشکی قانونی ایران Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine
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